New Mexico · Elk · any legal big-game sporting arm
New Mexico elk hunt ELK-1-401
Units 29, 30. Bag limit either sex (ES). Of the people who ranked this hunt first, how many drew it — year by year, and separately for each of the three pools New Mexico draws. Every figure comes from a Department of Wildlife report linked at the foot of this page.
What the 2026 draw did
New Mexico offered 30 licences on hunt code ELK-1-401 in 2026 and issued 30 — the hunt filled. Among the three pools the state draws separately, 29 nonresident applicants ranked it first and 1 drew it, 3.45%; 162 resident applicants ranked it first and 9 drew it, 5.56%; 41 guided (outfitter) applicants ranked it first and none of them drew it.
First-choice draw rate, by pool and year
| Year | Pool | Ranked it first | Drew on first choice | First-choice draw rate | Ranked it 2nd or 3rd | Licences to this pool | Share of the quota |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2026 | Resident | 162 | 9 | 5.56% | 764 | 26 | 86.67% |
| 2026 | Nonresident | 29 | 1 | 3.45% | 95 | 1 | 3.33% |
| 2026 | Guided (outfitter) | 41 | 0 | 0.00% | 120 | 3 | 10% |
| 2025 | Resident | 180 | 8 | 4.44% | 778 | 26 | 86.67% |
| 2025 | Nonresident | 11 | 0 | 0.00% | 85 | 1 | 3.33% |
| 2025 | Guided (outfitter) | 24 | 1 | 4.17% | 93 | 3 | 10% |
| 2024 | Resident | 167 | 5 | 2.99% | 822 | 26 | 86.67% |
| 2024 | Nonresident | 19 | 0 | 0.00% | 79 | 1 | 3.33% |
| 2024 | Guided (outfitter) | 12 | 0 | 0.00% | 116 | 3 | 10% |
| 2023 | Resident | 172 | 9 | 5.23% | 721 | 26 | 86.67% |
| 2023 | Nonresident | 19 | 0 | 0.00% | 88 | 1 | 3.33% |
| 2023 | Guided (outfitter) | 9 | 0 | 0.00% | 76 | 3 | 10% |
| 2022 | Resident | 21 | 5 | 23.81% | 38 | 10 | 100% |
| 2022 | Nonresident | 0 | 0 | — | 0 | 0 | 0% |
| 2022 | Guided (outfitter) | 0 | 0 | — | 0 | 0 | 0% |
| 2021 | Resident | 11 | 3 | 27.27% | 56 | 10 | 100% |
| 2021 | Nonresident | 0 | 0 | — | 0 | 0 | 0% |
| 2021 | Guided (outfitter) | 0 | 0 | — | 0 | 0 | 0% |
| 2020 | Resident | 15 | 4 | 26.67% | 42 | 10 | 100% |
| 2020 | Nonresident | 0 | 0 | — | 0 | 0 | 0% |
| 2020 | Guided (outfitter) | 0 | 0 | — | 0 | 0 | 0% |
| 2019 | Resident | 18 | 6 | 33.33% | 30 | 9 | — |
| 2019 | Nonresident | 0 | 0 | — | 0 | 0 | — |
| 2019 | Guided (outfitter) | 0 | 0 | — | 2 | 1 | — |
Share of the quota is the department's own R% / NR% / O% column: this pool's share of the licences offered. It is an allocation split set by state law — a minimum of 84% resident, 10% outfitted, 6% nonresident — and not a chance of drawing. It reads 100% on any hunt residents took in full. It is shown because the department publishes it and a reader will meet it elsewhere, not because it answers the question this page is about.
The first-choice draw rate, year by year
One strip per pool, because the three are drawn separately under different shares and a single averaged line would hide the only distinction most readers are here for. Each figure is a record of what that year's draw did. None of it forecasts the next one.
Rounded to whole percentages here; the table above carries them to two decimals. A dash means nobody in that pool ranked this hunt first that year.
Licences offered against licences issued
These are different numbers and the department publishes both. A hunt can fail to fill, and 35 of the 893 hunts in the 2026 report did.
| Year | Licences offered | Licences issued | Applicants who ranked it first | Applicants in total |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2026 | 30 | 30 | 232 | 1,211 |
| 2025 | 30 | 30 | 215 | 1,171 |
| 2024 | 30 | 30 | 198 | 1,215 |
| 2023 | 30 | 30 | 200 | 1,085 |
| 2022 | 10 | 10 | 21 | 59 |
| 2021 | 10 | 10 | 11 | 67 |
| 2020 | 10 | 10 | 15 | 57 |
| 2019 | 10 | 10 | 18 | 50 |
Applicants in total counts everyone who ranked this hunt anywhere in their three choices, across all three pools. It is a measure of demand, not of competition for a first-choice licence.
Sources for this hunt
- 2026CompleteReport.xlsx — New Mexico Department of Wildlife, published 2026-04-13, fetched 2026-08-31
- 2025CompleteReport.xlsx — New Mexico Department of Wildlife, published 2025-04-09, fetched 2026-08-31
- 2024CompleteReport.xlsx — New Mexico Department of Wildlife, published 2024-04-09, fetched 2026-08-31
- 2023-odds_corrected_CN.xlsx — New Mexico Department of Wildlife, published 2023-04-11, fetched 2026-08-31
- 2022-Complete-Report.xlsx — New Mexico Department of Wildlife, published 2022-04-12, fetched 2026-08-31
- 2021-Big-Game-Drawing-Odds-Complete-Report.xlsx — New Mexico Department of Wildlife, published 2021-04-14, fetched 2026-08-31
- 2020-Drawing-Odds-Complete-Report.xlsx — New Mexico Department of Wildlife, published 2020-08-03, fetched 2026-08-31
- 2019-Drawing-Odds-Complete-Report.xlsx — New Mexico Department of Wildlife, published 2019-06-26, fetched 2026-08-31