New Mexico · Elk · muzzleloader, crossbow or bow only
New Mexico elk hunt ELK-3-301
Unit 16E. Bag limit mature bull (MB). Of the people who ranked this hunt first, how many drew it — year by year, and separately for each of the three pools New Mexico draws. Every figure comes from a Department of Wildlife report linked at the foot of this page.
What the 2026 draw did
New Mexico offered 70 licences on hunt code ELK-3-301 in 2026 and issued 70 — the hunt filled. Among the three pools the state draws separately, 24 nonresident applicants ranked it first and 1 drew it, 4.17%; 71 resident applicants ranked it first and 24 drew it, 33.80%; 12 guided (outfitter) applicants ranked it first and none of them drew it.
First-choice draw rate, by pool and year
| Year | Pool | Ranked it first | Drew on first choice | First-choice draw rate | Ranked it 2nd or 3rd | Licences to this pool | Share of the quota |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2026 | Resident | 71 | 24 | 33.80% | 226 | 59 | 84.29% |
| 2026 | Nonresident | 24 | 1 | 4.17% | 98 | 4 | 5.71% |
| 2026 | Guided (outfitter) | 12 | 0 | 0.00% | 27 | 7 | 10% |
| 2025 | Resident | 60 | 31 | 51.67% | 201 | 59 | 84.29% |
| 2025 | Nonresident | 26 | 0 | 0.00% | 106 | 4 | 5.71% |
| 2025 | Guided (outfitter) | 13 | 3 | 23.08% | 38 | 7 | 10% |
| 2024 | Resident | 38 | 20 | 52.63% | 178 | 59 | 84.29% |
| 2024 | Nonresident | 36 | 0 | 0.00% | 104 | 4 | 5.71% |
| 2024 | Guided (outfitter) | 12 | 4 | 33.33% | 47 | 7 | 10% |
| 2023 | Resident | 62 | 22 | 35.48% | 217 | 59 | 84.29% |
| 2023 | Nonresident | 21 | 2 | 9.52% | 97 | 4 | 5.71% |
| 2023 | Guided (outfitter) | 8 | 1 | 12.50% | 46 | 7 | 10% |
| 2022 | Resident | 38 | 16 | 42.11% | 226 | 63 | 84% |
| 2022 | Nonresident | 26 | 1 | 3.85% | 99 | 5 | 6.67% |
| 2022 | Guided (outfitter) | 10 | 4 | 40.00% | 33 | 7 | 9.33% |
| 2021 | Resident | 33 | 15 | 45.45% | 196 | 63 | 84% |
| 2021 | Nonresident | 33 | 0 | 0.00% | 105 | 5 | 6.67% |
| 2021 | Guided (outfitter) | 18 | 1 | 5.56% | 59 | 7 | 9.33% |
| 2020 | Resident | 41 | 18 | 43.90% | 200 | 63 | 84% |
| 2020 | Nonresident | 27 | 0 | 0.00% | 85 | 5 | 6.67% |
| 2020 | Guided (outfitter) | 6 | 5 | 83.33% | 39 | 7 | 9.33% |
| 2019 | Resident | 39 | 25 | 64.10% | 192 | 63 | — |
| 2019 | Nonresident | 24 | 2 | 8.33% | 78 | 5 | — |
| 2019 | Guided (outfitter) | 1 | 1 | 100.00% | 58 | 8 | — |
Share of the quota is the department's own R% / NR% / O% column: this pool's share of the licences offered. It is an allocation split set by state law — a minimum of 84% resident, 10% outfitted, 6% nonresident — and not a chance of drawing. It reads 100% on any hunt residents took in full. It is shown because the department publishes it and a reader will meet it elsewhere, not because it answers the question this page is about.
The first-choice draw rate, year by year
One strip per pool, because the three are drawn separately under different shares and a single averaged line would hide the only distinction most readers are here for. Each figure is a record of what that year's draw did. None of it forecasts the next one.
Rounded to whole percentages here; the table above carries them to two decimals. A dash means nobody in that pool ranked this hunt first that year.
Licences offered against licences issued
These are different numbers and the department publishes both. A hunt can fail to fill, and 35 of the 893 hunts in the 2026 report did.
| Year | Licences offered | Licences issued | Applicants who ranked it first | Applicants in total |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2026 | 70 | 70 | 107 | 458 |
| 2025 | 70 | 70 | 99 | 444 |
| 2024 | 70 | 70 | 86 | 415 |
| 2023 | 70 | 70 | 91 | 451 |
| 2022 | 75 | 75 | 74 | 432 |
| 2021 | 75 | 75 | 84 | 444 |
| 2020 | 75 | 75 | 74 | 398 |
| 2019 ⚠ | 75 | 76 | 64 | 392 |
Applicants in total counts everyone who ranked this hunt anywhere in their three choices, across all three pools. It is a measure of demand, not of competition for a first-choice licence.
⚠ marks a year where two figures the department published disagree with each other: the department recorded more licences issued than it offered. The rows are shown exactly as the department published them and nothing is corrected here, because correcting them would mean inventing a figure it never stated.
Sources for this hunt
- 2026CompleteReport.xlsx — New Mexico Department of Wildlife, published 2026-04-13, fetched 2026-08-31
- 2025CompleteReport.xlsx — New Mexico Department of Wildlife, published 2025-04-09, fetched 2026-08-31
- 2024CompleteReport.xlsx — New Mexico Department of Wildlife, published 2024-04-09, fetched 2026-08-31
- 2023-odds_corrected_CN.xlsx — New Mexico Department of Wildlife, published 2023-04-11, fetched 2026-08-31
- 2022-Complete-Report.xlsx — New Mexico Department of Wildlife, published 2022-04-12, fetched 2026-08-31
- 2021-Big-Game-Drawing-Odds-Complete-Report.xlsx — New Mexico Department of Wildlife, published 2021-04-14, fetched 2026-08-31
- 2020-Drawing-Odds-Complete-Report.xlsx — New Mexico Department of Wildlife, published 2020-08-03, fetched 2026-08-31
- 2019-Drawing-Odds-Complete-Report.xlsx — New Mexico Department of Wildlife, published 2019-06-26, fetched 2026-08-31